What is identify theft?
Identity theft occurs when someone uses your personal
information such as your name, Social Security number, credit card
number, or other identifying information, without your permission,
to commit fraud or other crimes. The victim may be billed for
products or services ordered by the thief; in some cases, money is
taken directly from a victim’s savings or investment
accounts.
Unfortunately, the same computer technology that has resulted
in greater ease and efficiency in managing our bank accounts,
investments and paying bills has also made it easier for dishonest
persons to fraudulently use your identifying information to either
set up credit or other accounts in your name, or to steal money
directly from your financial accounts.
The term “fraud” can be applied to a collection of cons and
scams that have been perpetrated for years. These include
telemarketing scans, door-to-door scams, mail fraud, home repair
scams, investment scams and many more.
Identity theft has been reported as the fastest growing
crime in the United
States. According to the Federal Trade
Commission, |
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Over 27 million people have
experienced identity theft in the last five
years. That's one in
nearly every ten people in this country.
Ten million people were victims of
this crime last year.
Those victims last year lost $48
billion to the thieves.
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And
according to testimony by the Social Security Administration before the
U.S. Senate's Special Committee on Aging: those over 65 years of
age "are more likely than most to have significant assets -- savings,
investments, paid-up mortgages and federal entitlement checks." This
fact puts them at risk for both identity theft and more traditional fraud
and scams. Furthermore, Uncle Sam uses Social security numbers on
Medicare, Medicaid and military identification cards, creating more
exposure for seniors should they lose these documents.
Steps to minimize the chances of identity theft &
fraud are useful but hardly foolproof. Ultimately the only secure way to
guard against identity theft to consistently review bank and credit card
transactions for anything out of the ordinary and to monitor credit reports
for any inquiries or establishment of credit not rightfully
authorized. |